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Showing posts from November, 2023

Developing Policy - Complexities Complement, not Cancel balanced Decision-Making

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     When values, rights, and interests collide, how should we determine which perspectives or groups should prevail?  How can we evaluate and explore complex issues when legitimate concerns on multiple sides are difficult to reconcile?  Whose "rights" are more important?  To analyze such challenging cases, it is essential to utilize principled processes and frameworks for ethical, evidence-based balance.      The following principles for balanced decision-making could guide evaluations of complex societal issues: Harm Principle – Any restriction of individual freedom should be few and limited to prevent significant harm to others.  The bar for justifying interventions based on claiming potential harm must be high.  Think of it in terms of "risk analysis", looking at the likely outcomes and mitigation for catastrophic results if needed. Proportionality – Limits should be proportionate responses, narrowly tailored to address the ...

The Equal Credit Opportunity Act of 1974: How Conservative Thought Championed Women's Economic Empowerment

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     Critics frequently characterize conservatism as inherently opposed to women’s rights, but the 1974 Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) shows conservative principles support  the rights and freedoms for women. This legislation, passed with bipartisan support & signed by President Gerald Ford, prohibited lending discrimination based on gender. It advanced women’s economic independence by enabling access to credit and ownership. The Principles Work:      While select individuals resisted due to inertia or traditional gender views, core constitutional principles provided the moral foundation for this reform:      Equal Protection – The 14th Amendment guarantees equal protection. Discriminatory lending violated this right. The ECOA restored equal protection for women seeking credit.      Due Process – Biased lending infringed the 5th/14th Amendment due process rights of women to fair and equitable treatment. The ECOA...